UK government urged to 'stop any power grab' over issues such as farming policy

There are concerns that disagreements between Westminster and devolved governments of the UK could impede a post-Brexit agreement for agriculture
There are concerns that disagreements between Westminster and devolved governments of the UK could impede a post-Brexit agreement for agriculture

The UK Government must "urgently stop any power grab" over policy areas, such as agricultural issues, exercised at EU level through the draft Withdrawal Bill, Scotland has warned.

Minister for UK Negotiations on Scotland’s Place in Europe, Michael Russell will meet with UK First Secretary of State Damian Green on the issue of the repatriation of powers following Brexit tomorrow (25 September).

Mr Russell said: “As the bill stands it does not respect devolved policy areas and the UK Government must urgently put a stop to this power grab.

“This meeting provides a fresh opportunity to set out the fundamental flaws in the bill and to encourage the UK Ministers to take on board our amendments. This situation is easy to resolve and our amendments would, if adopted, enable the bill to go forward for the consent of the Scottish Parliament.

“If the UK Government agrees to consider these amendments carefully and stops this attack on devolution, then I have no doubt we can work together to reach a sensible consensus between all governments

“The UK Government has taken a step forward in its negotiations with Brussels so it is now time for them to fully recognise the principle of devolved powers and take a step forward in their relations with the Scottish Government.”

'Naked power grab'

The Scottish and Welsh governments have also jointly published amendments to the EU Withdrawal Bill.

First Ministers Nicola Sturgeon and Carwyn Jones have written to Prime Minister Theresa May saying the amendments are necessary to respect the "hard-won" devolution settlements.

Both governments have said they could not recommend giving consent to the withdrawal bill unless it is substantially changed.

The amendments are hoped to ensure devolved policy areas come back to the Scottish Parliament and National Assembly of Wales on withdrawal from the EU.

Both First Ministers of Scotland and Wales have described the bill as a "naked power grab".

Indeed, the rural economy has expressed its fear over these very disagreements.

The chief executive of the Tenant Farmers' Association (TFA) aired his concern that disagreements between Westminster and the devolved governments of the UK could impede a post-Brexit agreement for agriculture.

Four different ways

However, the UK Government's First Secretary of State Damian Green said the Government will need to maintain a common UK approach on some issues, as well as those areas where it will make sense to transfer powers direct to the devolved governments.

He said: "Doing things four different ways - in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland - will not be the best way if it adds costs to companies and customers across the UK."

Mr Green's comments come as news that a think-tank has claimed that a "core UK policy" is the best way forward when deciding how to deliver farm subsidies post-Brexit.

But Michael Russell said Westminster cannot "drive a coach and horses" through the devolution settlement.

“At present that is what the EU (Withdrawal) Bill does. The UK Government will take control of all policy areas exercised at EU level, whether they are devolved or not.

“That is why the First Ministers of Scotland and Wales have described this bill as a naked power grab.

“We have made it repeatedly clear that we are not opposed in principle to UK-wide arrangements, but devolved policy areas must come back to the Scottish Parliament, where they properly lie, and then we can work towards an agreement.”

UK-wide policies

Below are some illustrative examples of where a common approach across the UK could help companies and customers across the UK.

In terms of food labelling, foods placed on the market across the EU have common labelling requirements that are set by harmonised EU legislation.

If the UK doesn’t agree to continue a common approach to labelling, different requirements could spring up in the different countries of the UK.

This could mean a jam producer wanting to sell their product in Dundee and in Bristol would have to comply with two different labelling requirements - increasing production costs and discouraging cross-border trading.

Divergent food labelling requirements could also make it more difficult to enter into trade deals.

In terms of animal health, EU law creates an alert system when infectious diseases like Foot and Mouth Disease break out, as well as wider disease prevention and control measures.

This is another good example of where common working practices will be needed for safety reasons, and where the UK will need to work together to ensure that differing (lower) standards in one part of Great Britain don’t put another part at risk.

Consistency will also be necessary for commercial reasons - to ensure that the UK are able to broker and maintain trade deals and ensure that farmers in Scotland can sell their livestock in England and Wales.