This occupation is found in every sub-sector of the equine industry, such as Breeding, the Cavalry, Charities/Rescue Centres, Dressage, Driving, Endurance, Eventing, Hunting, Private yards/Livery Yards, Riding Schools, Showing, Show Jumping, Racing, Polo, Trekking, Rehabilitation centres, Competition yards and Western Riding.
The broad purpose of the occupation is to handle a variety of horses in different working environments. They must adhere to safe working practices, be prepared to work in all weather conditions and often in out of hours situations. They will be required to have dedication, commitment and the physical resilience to cope with the rigours of the role. Living on site for part or all of the duration of the apprenticeship may be necessary.
The occupation requires competent individuals who are committed to the safety and welfare of the horses in their care. They will use their theoretical knowledge and understanding, practical experience and empathy to maintain the horses? physical and psychological well-being within a safe working environment. This is a practical, hands on occupation where apprentices will work under supervision individually or as part of a diverse team. The Equine Groom is an integral part in the life of the horse, providing essential day-to-day care. They will be involved with feeding, grooming, cleaning equipment, handling, preparing, exercising the horses and carrying out routine yard duties.
The Equine Groom may also be required to assist with the preparation of, transport to and care for horses at competitions, the races, sales, shows and other public appearances. Dependent on which sector of the industry the Equine Groom has chosen, appropriate people skills will be essential.
An Equine Groom apprentice will need to decide in which sector of the industry they wish to progress and select one of the following occupational options (in liaison with their employer): -
Flat riding groom - To safely provide practical day-to-day care as well as non-ridden exercise for horses, with empathy. Working under supervision, maintaining health and welfare, whilst becoming an integral part of the horses' life. To safely exercise experienced/ schooled horses in a variety of flat ridden situations, according to instruction.
Jump riding groom - To safely provide practical day-to-day care and non-ridden exercise for horses, with empathy. Working under supervision, maintaining health and welfare, whilst becoming an integral part of the horses' life. To safely exercise experienced/ schooled horses in a variety of jumping situations, including over fences, according to instruction.
Non-riding groom - To safely provide practical day-to-day care and non-ridden exercise for horses, with empathy. Working under supervision, maintaining health and welfare, whilst becoming an integral part of the horses' life. Also assisting with office duties and customer care.
Racing exercise groom (Delivered in Partnership with Scottish Racing Academy) - Provides ridden exercise regimes to Thoroughbred racehorses according to instructions, safely and in control, with a good, secure and balanced position, in line with yard and industry practice. Supports the work of the Racing Yard Based Grooms. Maintains industry weight requirements and be sufficiently fit to ride for up to six lots a day.
Racing Yard based groom (Delivered in Partnership with Scottish Racing Academy) - Provides non-ridden exercise regimes to Thoroughbred racehorses safely and according to instruction. Supports the work of the Racing Exercise Grooms. Contribute to yard-based industry record keeping, operate equipment, machinery and technology appropriately to assist with the effective organisation and maintenance of the commercial racing business premises.
Breeding groom (Delivered in partnership with The National Stud) - This role will allow the apprentice to develop a full understanding and gain experience of the many aspects of breeding, whether by natural covering, artificial insemination or embryo transfer. The apprentice will be part of a team, learning how to deal with the day-to-day care of brood mares, youngstock, stallions and foals, focusing on ensuring safety within the team and the horses in their care at all times. The apprentice is expected to show reliability and stamina, dedication and have empathy with the animal, working in all weathers and -at times- out of hours for foaling, covering, inseminating and in cases of emergency.
Driving groom - This role will allow the apprentice to develop a full understanding and gain experience of the various aspects of preparing and driving carriages ,as well as the care of harness horses, how to care for the equipment, ensuring safety and appropriate use at all times, Whether driving for pleasure on the roads, competitively or commercially with one, two or four horses, clear communication between the driver and the back-step groom/s is crucial to everyone's safety. The apprentice is expected to show reliability and stamina, have empathy with the animal, working in all weather and -at times- out of hours, in cases of emergency.
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