Farmers warned not to underestimate dangers of quad bikes

It is a legal requirement for employers to provide adequate training for employees who use ATVs
It is a legal requirement for employers to provide adequate training for employees who use ATVs

Farmers have been warned not to underestimate the dangers of quad bike use, as figures reveal 26 all-terrain vehicle related deaths since 2010.

Farmers are being told to avoid “subconscious thinking” and to take extra care to ensure their safe use – or risk serious legal and financial repercussions.

Matt McWhirter, of Farmers and Mercantile Insurance Brokers, said 'complacency is farm safety’s worst enemy'.

It is of particular concern in relation to ATVs which, because of their versatility and ease of use, and are often deployed on a daily basis for a variety of farming-related tasks.

He said: “While use of ATVs will invariably take place without incident, hundreds of accidents occur every year.

“Our brains are good at switching to autopilot, but the short, narrow wheelbase of ATVs can make them susceptible to rolling and calls for a focussed mind at all times.”

It is a legal requirement for employers to provide adequate training for employees who use ATVs.

“This should extend to family members, including children over the age of 13, who anecdotal evidence suggests are regular ATV users and who are all too frequently forgotten about when it comes to health and safety compliance,” Mr McWhirter said.

No child under 13 is legally permitted to drive an ATV for work. They are also prohibited to ride as passengers.

“Farmers should make sure that their ATVs are fully insured under their agricultural vehicle policies, that they are appropriately covered and, if unsure, they should check with their insurance adviser,” he added.

“It must be remembered, however, that illegal breaches of health and safety legislation, and incidents that have compromised safety, can lead to insurance cover being void.

“What’s more, such incidents can result in prosecution and severe fines.”

Only last year a farming partnership in Devon was prosecuted by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) after a 9-year-old boy – a passenger on an ATV being driven by a 13-year-old – suffered a serious leg injury.

The partnership was fined £28,333 and ordered to pay costs of £5,254.

And quad bike dangers also extend to their use for road transport.

“If purchased for road use, it is essential to check with the manufacturer that the vehicle is roadworthy, that it is registered with the DVLA and that you hold a minimum of third-party insurance,” said Mr McWhirter.

Although wearing a helmet while riding a quad bike is not a legal requirement in England, Scotland and Wales, it is highly recommended.

The Health and Safety Executive has pointed out that head injuries are the most common cause of fatalities related to quad bike accidents.

McWhirter added: “Most quad bikes are simply not designed to be used on the roads and do not conform to regulations. For ATVs that are designed for road use, it is important that drivers are adequately trained, are covered by the appropriate insurance and hold the correct licence.”